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LaborHigh impact

Unemployment Rate

Fri · Sep 4 · 8:30 AM ET

✨ AI estimate
4.4%
Previous
4.3%
✨ AI forecast

Jobless rate likely steady at 4.4%; any move to 4.5% would be a clear labor-market warning sign.

The forecast figure is an AI estimate from past readings — not a market consensus.

Release history

PeriodActualPriorS&P that day
May 20264.3%4.3%+0.3%
Apr 20264.3%4.3%+0.8%
Mar 20264.3%4.4%+0.1%
Feb 20264.4%4.3%+0.5%
Jan 20264.3%4.4%+0.2%
Dec 20254.4%4.5%-0.5%
Nov 20254.5%4.4%+0.2%
Sep 20254.4%4.3%-0.7%

“S&P that day” = S&P 500 (SPY) close-to-close move on the release date — a proxy for the market’s reaction.

What is Unemployment Rate?

The Unemployment Rate, from the same monthly BLS report as payrolls, is the share of the labor force that is jobless and actively looking for work.

Why it moves markets

It is half of the Fed’s dual mandate (maximum employment and stable prices). A rising rate signals a cooling economy and can pull the Fed toward cuts; a very low rate suggests a tight labor market that may keep wages and inflation elevated.

How to read it

Read it together with payrolls. A rise driven by more people entering the workforce is healthier than one driven by layoffs. The "Sahm rule" flags recessions when the rate climbs ~0.5pt off its lows.

Upcoming releases

Times in U.S. Eastern (ET). Economic data from official sources (FRED); schedules and AI estimates may change. For information only — not investment advice.

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